The Role of Faith Communities in Improving Supports to Reduce Loneliness and Social Isolation in Immigrants 65+

This report titled “The Role of Faith Communities in Improving Supports to Reduce Loneliness and Social Isolation in Immigrants 65+” connects survey findings with the importance of offering programs and services through faith groups and makes recommendations for creative collaborations with them in strengthening the community’s response to unmet needs of older immigrants. Author Bios: Reshma Banu is a graduate from the Social Service Worker Program – Immigration and Settlement Stream at Sheridan College. Sirena Liladrie is a professor in the Social Service Worker Program at Sheridan College and Principle Investigator of the project. Behije Noka is a graduate of the Social Service Worker Program at Sheridan College. This resource is included in the Social Isolation and Loneliness Toolkit, created by the Centre for Elder Research in Oakville ON, Canada. The Toolkit is part of a research project titled “Building Connected Communities: improving Community Supports to Reduce Loneliness and Social Isolation in Immigrants 65+”. The research focused on exploring strategies to effectively reach out to, and support, older immigrants who may be experiencing, or are at risk of experiencing, social isolation and/or loneliness.https://source.sheridancollege.ca/centres_elder_building_connected_communities_reports_faith/1000/thumbnail.jp

Anakyzing the performance of Active Queue Management Algorithms

Congestion is an important issue which researchers focus on in the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) network environment. To keep the stability of the whole network, congestion control algorithms have been extensively studied. Queue management method employed by the routers is one of the important issues in the congestion control study. Active queue management (AQM) has been proposed as a router-based mechanism for early detection of congestion inside the network. In this paper we analyzed several active queue management algorithms with respect to their abilities of maintaining high resource utilization, identifying and restricting disproportionate bandwidth usage, and their deployment complexity. We compare the performance of FRED, BLUE, SFB, and CHOKe based on simulation results, using RED and Drop Tail as the evaluation baseline. The characteristics of different algorithms are also discussed and compared. Simulation is done by using Network Simulator(NS2) and the graphs are drawn using X- graph.Comment: 19 Pages, IJCNC Journal 201

A signature-based data security and authentication framework for internet of things applications

Internet of things (IoT) is the next big revolution in modernized network technologies connecting a massive number of heterogeneous smart appliances and physical objects. Owing to these technologies' novelty, various issues are characterized by security concerns are the most prioritized issue. A review of existing security approaches highlights that they are very particular about the solution towards a specific attack and cannot resist any unknown attacker. Therefore, this manuscript presents a novel computational model that introduces a unique authentication process using a simplified encryption strategy. The simulated study outcome shows that the proposed system offers efficient security and efficient data transmission performance in the presence of an unknown adversary. Hence, the study outcome exhibits better effects than frequently used security solutions when implemented in a vulnerable IoT environment

Retrospective audit of genital prolapse management

Background: Pelvic organ prolapse is a descent of the pelvic organs into the vagina, frequently associated with local pelvic symptoms. Pelvic floor support is essential to maintain the normal anatomy. Recent studies of genital prolapse suggests that it is more important to improve the patient satisfaction and reduce complication than to achieve anatomical success. The purpose of the audit of genital prolapse management in this retrospective study is to know and understand the decision making, selection of patients for a particular surgery and to know and avoid the complications of genital prolapse management.Methods: This retrospective descriptive study was conducted at SVMCH and RC during the period of January 2020 to December 2021. The detailed analysis of the cases, symptomatology, surgical methods, complications and follow up were studied.Results: We managed 110 cases of genital prolapse. 35 patients had massive/ huge genital prolapse (POP Q Stage 4). 75.4%were found in the age group beyond 55 years, 66.3% were multiparous. 31% of the patients came with massive prolapse (POP Q-stage IV), 5% showed cervical elongation ,7% showed vault prolapse, Majority of our patients (63%) were managed by vaginal hysterectomy with pelvic floor repair. Followed by pessary, Fothergill’s surgery, Purandare’s surgery, Le forte’s, sacrospinal fixation, hysterosacropexy, pessary with thiersch stitch.Conclusions: The choice of management of genital prolapse has to be tailored according to the patients needs and pathology. The younger trainees have to be trained to get the skills of various surgeries of genital prolapse

A retrospective study of ectopic pregnancy

Background: Ectopic pregnancy is one of the common acute abdominal emergencies posing a serious threat to life. The overall incidence of ectopic pregnancy is on a steady increase over the last two decades. Yet the case fatality rate has come down due to early diagnosis and management. 95% of ectopic pregnancies occur in the fallopian tube, and rest 5% cumulatively in the ovary, cervix, peritoneal cavity and previous caesarean section scar. The present study was done to analyse the associated risk factors, clinical manifestations and management options of ectopic pregnancy.Methods: This retrospective observational cohort study was done in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, at Sri Venkateshwaraa Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Ariyur, Puducherry, between January 2018- November 2021. Data was collected from the case sheets, operative notes and a retrospective analysis of the cohort of patients with ectopic pregnancy was done.Results: This retrospective study was conducted from January 2018 to November 2021 involving a total of 50 cases. We found that majority of tubal gestation occurred in the age group 26-30 years 58.6% and 13.7% in the age group more than 30 years. Majority of patients 65.5% underwent U/L salpingectomy.10.34% underwent salpingo oophorectomy. Fimbrial expression was done for two patients. Two patients underwent fimbriectomy. Cornual stump excision was done in two patients. Hemoperitoneum was detected in 55.17% of cases.Conclusion: Ectopic gestation can become an obstetrical emergency and reproductive capacity hampering morbidity if not diagnosed and treated on time. However having a high vigilance and evaluating every woman in the reproductive age group who presents with the classical clinical triad of amenorrhea, pain abdomen and bleeding per vagina can help in curbing the incidence in future.

Retrospective study of post-operative care in pandemic in tertiary care centre

Background: COVID-19 pandemic has unfortunately changed the surgical interventions and the post-operative management worldwide. Most of the medical institutes in India had formulated their own protocols from the beginning of the pandemic in March 2020 to stop all elective surgical procedures as soon as possible. However emergencies and all types of obstetric as cases were not stopped as it was unavoidable conditions.Methods: This retrospective observational study was done in the department of obstetrics and gynaecology, at Sri Venkateshwaraa Medical College, Ariyur, Puducherry, during the period April 2020-December 2020. Data was collected from the case sheets and operative notes and retrospective analysis was done.Results: On analysing we have realised that LSCS rate was higher and induction for trial of labour was kept minimal. We had 3 infective morbidity in the form of wound infection and 1 patient was returned to the operation theatre for reexploration. Arranging the blood during the pandemic was also a tedious task.Conclusions: In the present era of pandemic, where the patient load is high, we can rely on post graduate students to look after the post-operative patients through effective communication with the available consultants

Improving equity and Hindrance based Jamming manage in Multipassageway-way TCP

With the aid of Multipassageway-way shipping protocols, a multi homed host can shift some of its site visitors from greater congested passageways to much less congested ones, for this reason compensating for lost bandwidth on a few passageways with the aid of moderately increasing broadcast quotes on other ones. But, current multi passageway proposals reap handiest coarse-grained load balancing because of a tough estimate of network Jamming using packet losses. This paper formulates the problem of multi route Jamming manipulate and proposes an approximate iterative set of rules to clear up it. We prove that a honest and green site visitors transferring means that every float strives to equalize the quantity of Jamming that it perceives on all its to be had passageways. We name this result "Jamming modern algorithms for MP-TCP gift loss-primarily based Jamming manipulate at the exception of wVegas. Postpone-based totally Jamming manipulate allows a preventive motion towards Jamming, successful to keep away from loss up to a point, in contrast to loss-based totally Jamming manipulate. Moreover, hindrance -primarily based Jamming control induces lower hindrance and offers better equity, however bad overall performance interoperating with loss-primarily based flood, as get a negative percentage of the to be had bandwidth. We advise DAIMD, a hybrid Jamming manipulate for Multipassageway-way TCP, based totally on the hindrance -based AIMD scheme, which blessings from better, preventive detection of Jamming, a greater responsive use of queues and therefore low induced hindrance, as well as the functionality to coexist in honest situations with loss-based flood in shared links